Dragon-fire

This beautiful word is not found in OED hyphenated or compound – it is JRRT original for our purposes, and much used by modern fantasy authors.  And my favorite form of the word?  Right here.  The ultimate lullabye.

  • 01.076 The dragon-fire, in twisted wire
  • 13.009 But certainly it was not a spark of dragon-fire,
  • 14.033 Dragon-fire and ruin!
  • 15.039 The dragon-fire, from twisted wire

Door-step

Notice that the word changes once we leave the Shire?  In the OED entry, the hyphenated form is associated with older quotations, the unhyphenated form is from the 1900 or later entries.

  • 01.097 As soon as I saw your funny faces on the door-step,
  • 01.140 If you sit on the door-step long enough,
  • 01.141 and isn’t sitting on the door-step your job,
  • 05.148 his nice brass buttons on the doorstep.
  • 08.127 Buttons all over the doorstep!
  • 11.020 Bilbo found sitting on the doorstep lonesome
  • 11.020 there was not a doorstep,
  • 11.020 and the opening the ‘doorstep’
  • 11.020 when he said they could sit on the doorstep
  • 11.022 You said sitting on the doorstep
  • 12.081 in a faint on the ‘doorstep’.
  • 13.052 But I don’t feel that Smaug’s front doorstep

“ˈdoor-step, n.” OED Online. Oxford University Press, June 2017. Web. 7 September 2017.

Dining-room

This hyphenated word is made from two common words.  Tolkien never uses “dining room” as two separate words.  We may be certain that in Bilbo’s native language there was a specific  – and probably important! – word for dining-room, not just some subcategory of “room”.  In the OED, this hyphenated form is the preferred spelling.

  • 01.002 dining-rooms,
  • 02.001 went into the dining-room.
  • 02.002 in the kitchen before turning out the dining-room.
  • 02.002 in the dining-room by the open window,
  • 04.012 in Bilbo’s dining-room that seemed so long ago,

Just updating this entry to note that it’s a food word just as much as cellar or pantry is!

“dining-room, n.” OED Online. Oxford University Press, June 2017. Web. 7 September 2017.